Buttermilk Scones (Tender, Flaky, and Bakery-Style)
Buttermilk scones are a timeless classic, loved for their tender crumb, lightly crisp edges, and rich buttery flavor. Whether served warm with jam and clotted cream or enjoyed plain alongside a cup of tea or coffee, these scones strike the perfect balance between rustic and refined.
Unlike dry or crumbly scones, this buttermilk version is soft and moist on the inside, thanks to the acidity of buttermilk, which reacts with baking powder to create a beautifully light texture. This recipe is simple, reliable, and perfect for both beginner and experienced bakers.
Why Use Buttermilk in Scones?
Buttermilk plays a key role in creating perfect scones:
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Adds a subtle tangy flavor
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Helps create a soft, tender crumb
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Reacts with leavening for better rise
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Keeps scones moist without being heavy
If you don’t normally bake with buttermilk, this recipe alone makes it worth keeping on hand.
Ingredients
For the Scones
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2½ cups all-purpose flour
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⅓ cup granulated sugar
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1 tablespoon baking powder
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½ teaspoon baking soda
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½ teaspoon salt
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½ cup cold unsalted butter, cubed
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1 cup cold buttermilk
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1 teaspoon vanilla extract
Optional Add-Ins
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½ cup raisins or currants
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½ cup chocolate chips
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½ cup fresh or frozen berries
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Zest of 1 lemon or orange
For Brushing
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2 tablespoons buttermilk or heavy cream
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Coarse sugar (optional)
Equipment Needed
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Large mixing bowl
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Pastry cutter or fingertips
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Baking sheet
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Parchment paper
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Sharp knife or bench scraper
How to Make Buttermilk Scones
Step 1: Prepare the Oven
Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper and set aside.
Step 2: Mix Dry Ingredients
In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, sugar, baking powder, baking soda, and salt until well combined.
Step 3: Cut in the Butter
Add the cold cubed butter to the flour mixture. Using a pastry cutter or your fingertips, work the butter into the flour until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs with some pea-sized pieces remaining. These bits of butter are what create flaky layers.
Step 4: Add Buttermilk
Make a well in the center of the bowl and pour in the cold buttermilk and vanilla extract. Gently stir just until the dough comes together. Do not overmix—the dough should look slightly shaggy.
If using add-ins, fold them in gently at this stage.
Step 5: Shape the Dough
Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface. Gently pat it into a round about 1 inch thick. Avoid kneading, as this will make the scones tough.
Cut the dough into 8 wedges or use a round cutter for classic shapes.
Step 6: Bake
Transfer the scones to the prepared baking sheet, leaving space between each one. Brush the tops lightly with buttermilk or cream and sprinkle with coarse sugar if desired.
Bake for 15–18 minutes, or until the scones are risen and lightly golden on top.
Step 7: Cool and Serve
Remove from the oven and let cool slightly before serving. Scones are best enjoyed warm.
Serving Suggestions
Buttermilk scones are wonderfully versatile and can be served:
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With butter, jam, honey, or clotted cream
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Alongside tea or coffee
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As part of a brunch spread
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With fresh berries and whipped cream
They can be sweetened further or enjoyed plain, depending on preference.
Tips for Perfect Buttermilk Scones
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Keep everything cold: Cold butter and buttermilk are essential for flaky scones.
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Don’t overwork the dough: Handle gently to avoid toughness.
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Use a sharp cutter: Press straight down to help scones rise evenly.
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Bake on the middle rack for even browning.
Storage and Freezing
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Store baked scones in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days.
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Refrigerate for up to 4 days.
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Freeze unbaked scones for up to 2 months; bake straight from frozen, adding a few extra minutes to the baking time.
Variations
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Cheese Scones: Reduce sugar to 1 tablespoon and add 1 cup shredded cheddar
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Lemon Scones: Add lemon zest and drizzle with lemon glaze
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Blueberry Scones: Fold in fresh or frozen blueberries
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Whole Wheat Scones: Replace half the flour with whole wheat flour
Final Thoughts
These buttermilk scones are everything a great scone should be—soft, flaky, lightly sweet, and incredibly satisfying. With minimal ingredients and straightforward steps, this recipe delivers consistent, bakery-quality results every time.